اقتصاديات الصحة و دورها في تفعيل التنمية البشرية - دراسة مقارنة بين الجزائر ودول أخرى للفترة (2000-2015)

Abstract

This study deals with the analysis of the health situation in Algeria and compares it to other countries. It also shows the impact and contribution of the health economy through its various applications, specifically through its most important principle: the optimum utilization of resources (efficiency method, efficiency method) In terms of human resources or infrastructure, by measuring the efficiency of the health economy in improving indicators of health outcomes such as life expectancy, the incidence of chronic and infectious diseases. These indicators are used to determine the success of health programs that reflect the success of the health economy, And from And then identify its contribution to the activation of human development. The study also highlights the confusion between the concept of health economics, health care economics and health services, which is the basis for achieving the first three basic options: improving health, which in turn will work on the other two options (education, income) Which can only be achieved through the quality of these health services, which are measured by the health economy. Measuring the quality of health services is one of the main approaches to improving and improving quality in health organizations. The quality of health services, the health index leads to increase and activate the rates of human development, and the deterioration of health services is not to raise rates. With the improvement of most indicators of health, whether material or human, this reflected positively on Algeria's human development rates, from 93rd globally to 83 for 2014 and 2015, respectively, thanks to improved health economy applications, which reflected the improved life expectancy index Health), the latter reflected on the development of human development rates.