استخدام نماذج بانل في تحديد تقارب اقتصاديات مجموعة من الدول النامية

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the convergence of the economies of developing countries from the economies of the developed countries using the PANEL models during the period 1990 2016, using the generalization system, to estimate the dynamic impact of economic growth, A wide range of countries, comprising 84 countries, were suitable models of study in the fixed effects models of most groups, which confirmed the different levels of technology among different countries. The study also attempted to build a logistic model to identify factors contributing to countries' Average and Low income trap. The results of the study showed that there are many convergence paths, which are determined by economic openness and human capital, and that life expectancy is of great importance in countries moving to higher income paths. Keywords: Economic growth, convergence, middle-income trap, convergence